电力电缆故障定位技术在移动通信网络中的应用

Application of Power Cable Fault Location Technology in Mobile Communication Networks

摘要:

当前,5G网络建设持续加速,移动通信网络规模正以几何级数扩张。电力电缆作为通信基站供电系统的核心基础设施组件,其运行稳定性与可靠性直接关系到整个移动通信网络的服务质量和用户体验。文中通过系统剖析时域反射法、频域反射法和行波法3种主流定位技术的物理原理、实现机制及适用场景边界,创新性地提出了一套基于多参数数据融合的智能化故障定位策略,为移动通信运营商提供了经济高效、精准可靠的电缆运维解决方案,显著提升了网络基础设施的可用性和维护效率。

Abstract:

Currently, 5G network construction continues to accelerate, with mobile communication networks expanding at an exponential rate. As a core infrastructure component of communication base station power supply systems, the operational stability and reliability of power cables directly impact the service quality and user experience of the entire mobile communication network. This paper systematically analyzes the physical principles, implementation mechanisms, and applicable scenarios of three mainstream fault location technologies: time-domain reflectometry, frequency-domain reflectometry, and traveling wave method. It innovatively proposes an intelligent fault location strategy based on multi-parameter data fusion, providing mobile communication operators with an economical, efficient, precise, and reliable cable operation and maintenance solution. This approach significantly enhances the availability and maintenance efficiency of network infrastructure.